Giuliano Bastiani: Cover artist. Jeff-Burr Garetson: Emblem. Stacy King : Model. Art: Val Waldorf
Text by Ray Harwood.
In the Neolithic period the flintworkers achieved very high technical standards. The magnificent dagger from Hindsgavl with its blade less than 1 cm thick is the finest example of the flintworkers’ outstanding skills at the end of the Stone Age. It was found around 1876 on tihe island Fænø in the Little Belt. The dagger type is called a ‘fishtail dagger’ because of the fishtail-formed hilt. Pressure-flaked daggers mark the beginning of the end of the Stone Age, and are the reason why the period from 2400-1800 BC is called the Dagger (Denmark History ste). Replicas Have been knapped by Ed Mosher, Errett
Callahan and D.C. Waldorf.
Ray Harwood has been knapping since he was about 9 years old. H e started Flintknapping Digest in 1983, helped start Knappers Quarterly, and started Flintknapping Magazine. Went to CSUN where he studied Lithics with Clay Singer. Taught to knap be his father. Influence by Dr. Don Crabtree, Bryan Rhinehartd and Dr. Jeannie Binng. Known for Ishi and Ted Orcutt research.
Ray started the famous Wrightwood Knap-in in the 1980s and help Gary Pickett start the longest running monthly knap-in in the world, The Bakersfield Knap-in.
Period.Held in Stacy King's arms is the world famous:
The Hindsgavl Dagger
In the Neolithic period the flintworkers achieved very high technical standards. The magnificent dagger from Hindsgavl with its blade less than 1 cm thick is the finest example of the flintworkers’ outstanding skills at the end of the Stone Age. It was found around 1876 on tihe island Fænø in the Little Belt. The dagger type is called a ‘fishtail dagger’ because of the fishtail-formed hilt. Pressure-flaked daggers mark the beginning of the end of the Stone Age, and are the reason why the period from 2400-1800 BC is called the Dagger (Denmark History ste). Replicas Have been knapped by Ed Mosher, Errett
Callahan and D.C. Waldorf.
Giant Ray Harwood Points:
Ray Harwood, flintknapper. Large points made using a folcrum and lever to pry off massive flakes. |
Ray Harwood, gold metal at Worlds' Master's Cup. |
Ray Harwood, Post Falls Idaho Ray Harwood, black belt in Karate and expert in several flintknapping styles made mant Samuri Swords of various lithic materials. |
Ray Harwood, one of 14 giant spear points made for a collecton, Mr. Roy. Made with lever flaker. and percussion. |
Below are important stone point fracture experiments compiled from Ray Harwood's research.
Author Focus
of fracture experiment Lithic Propulsion Point-type Target
Cheshier
and Kelly 2006
|
The
effect of projectile point morphology on impact fracture
|
Obsidian
|
Bow
arrow
|
Triangular
side notch
Fig. 1
|
Animal
carcass, wood
|
Flenniken
and Raymond 1986
|
Use verses
manufacture
Fracture
variances
|
Obsidian
|
Atlatl
Dart
|
Corner
notch
Expanding
stem Fig. 2
|
Trees,
soil,
underbrush
|
Kilterborn
2001
|
Production,
use and rejuvenation cycle
|
Swiss
Flint
|
Bow
Arrow
|
Un-notched
Triangular
Fig 3.
|
Gravel
filled
Wood
box
|
Odell
and
Cowen
1986
|
Typology
Penetration and fracture variation
|
Chert
|
Bow
arrow, spear
|
Various
typology
|
Animal
Carcass
|
Singer
and Harwood 1982/ 2017
|
Fracture
based on shaft configuration
|
Fused
shale
Meta-glass
|
Bow
Arrow
|
Triangular
Side
notch
Fig. 1
|
wood
|
Titmus
and
Woods
|
Fractures
defined and categorized based on
Production
and use.
|
Obsidian
|
Atlatl
Dart
|
Corner
notch expanding stem
Fig. 2
|
Wood,
sand, soil, gravel, rock
|
Experimental point
types (illustrated by Valarie Waldorf 1987):
Val Waldorf, Mo. knapper and artist for countless books and magazines. Val was married to Knapper D.C. Waldorf.
Jeff-Burr Garetson knapper, artist for research. |
SHAFT TYPES
Jeff-Burr Garetson knapper, artist for research. |
Master Callahan
RAY HARWOOD'S BOOK |
Stacy King, Cover Model. TV show host.
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